Platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb heavy chain forms a complex with glycoprotein IIIa that binds Arg-Gly-Asp peptides

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Platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb heavy chain forms a complex with glycoprotein IIIa that binds Arg-Gly-Asp peptides.

Platelet membrane GPIIb is comprised of a disulfide-linked heavy chain (GPIIb(H)) and light chain (GPIIb(L)). We have examined the role of the two chains of GPIIb in the maintenance of the GPIIb-IIIa heterodimer and Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptide-binding function. Lysates of surface radioiodinated platelets were treated with 1% 2-mercaptoethanol for 18 hours at 4 degrees C. Reduction of the intercha...

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The platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb-IIIa complex.

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Immobilized Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptides of varying lengths as structural probes of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor.

The interactions between ligands containing the recognition sequence arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) and integrin receptors are important in many cell-cell and cell-protein interactions. The platelet contains five integrin receptors and they contribute significantly to platelet adhesion and aggregation. To investigate the RGD binding domains on platelet integrins, we immobilized a series o...

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Calcium regulation of the platelet membrane glycoprotein IIb-IIIa complex.

Platelet membrane glycoproteins (GP) IIb and IIIa form a Ca2+-dependent, heterodimer complex (GP IIb-IIIa) in detergent solution. To determine whether these glycoproteins were complexed or dissociated in intact human platelets, 125I-labeled whole platelets were lysed with an EDTA/Triton X-100 buffer, which stabilized both the complexed and dissociated forms of GP IIb and GP IIIa. The percentage...

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Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GPIIb-IIIa) complexes (integrin aIIbb3) mediate platelet aggregation by binding fibrinogen or von Willebrand factor (vWF), protein cofactors that form bridges between adjacent platelets. The cross-linked adhesive proteins assemble platelets into the aggregate. Agents that block the function of the GPIIb-IIIa complex of platelets constitute a powerful new generation of ant...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood.v73.6.1513.1513